IGII34 90 Dedication by the prytany of Antigonis or Demetrias

Dedication by the prytany of Antigonis or Demetrias

IG II³ 4 90 Date: after 307/6 BC

[In the archonship of ‒] the prytany of [[‒]]^[1] dedicated (this) [having been crowned by the Council and the] People.

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References:

IG II³ 4 90 (Translated text) (IG Online)

SEG 17.64 (PHI)

Agora XV 57 (PHI)

AIO Papers 9 90 sect. 3 (AIO Paper)

Translation by: Stephen Lambert, Rebecca Van Hove

Images: Agora Excavations - (1)
Aleshire - (1)
Ohio - (1)

Monument type: Base

Inscription type: Dedication (prytany)

Findspot: Agora (Ag. I 4781)

Transliterations on Places on

[1] The dedication, which has a cutting in the top for a votive, was made by the prytany of Antigonis or Demetrias, two tribes added to the list of ten original tribes in 307/6 BC, in honour of the two Macedonian kings, Antigonos I Monophtalmos and Demetrios Poliorketes. The name of the tribe has here been erased on the inscription. Both Antigonis and Demetrias suffered damnatio memoriae in 201/0: the names of the Macedonian kings and their family members were systematically erased from epigraphical records of the previous hundred years. See J. Mikalson, Religion in Hellenistic Athens, (1998), 186-94. On damnatio memoriae in Imperial-period Athens, see IG II³ 4, 1397 with notes, and on erasure and memory in Athenian history generally, see E. Culasso Gastaldi, AIO Papers 2.

On or shortly after the restoration of democracy in 307/6 BC a new system for honouring Council prytanies was introduced. Instead of dedications by individual prytanies in the tribal sanctuary, commemorating victory in a competition for best prytany (on which, see IG I³ 515), the city provided for inscription of relevant decrees of the Council and Assembly honouring prytanies and their officials, together with a register of the prytany (for a new-style monument see IG II³ 1, 880, of 283/2 BC. On the new-style monuments of 229/8-198/7 BC see AIO Papers 4, pp. 20-25). The language of "victory" is no longer used after 307/6 (latest dated case, IG II³ 4, 86, of 327/6), and it was perhaps at this point that the decrees ceased to be the result of a competition between the prytanies (AIO Papers 9, sect. 3). It is unclear whether this dedication preceded the reform, or, like IG II³ 4, 73, IG II³ 4, 122 and IG II³ 4, 220, is an "old-style" prytany dedication made after the new system had been introduced.

Added: 2 Jul 2018
Updated: 28 Jul 2023
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ID: AIO_1528